Some of these diseases can be life-threatening, so you need to know what to look for and who to call for help when you are experiencing symptoms. In this article, we take a look at the top 10 neurological disease that you should be aware of and what causes them.
The nervous system is part of the body that controls the functioning of your muscles, senses, and emotions. It can be impacted by many different things, including age, health conditions, pollution, and head injuries.
1. Alzheimer’s Disease:
Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive disorder that causes memory loss, and problems with thinking and behavior. It is caused by changes in the brain and a buildup of protein plaques called beta-amyloid. Modalert 200 has the potential to enhance cognition in depressive patients because it has been demonstrated to enhance cognitive function.
Early symptoms include difficulty remembering recent events or conversations. By middle-stage dementia, memory is worse and the person may have trouble recognizing family members and friends.
Treatments for Alzheimer’s help people manage neurological disease symptoms and improve their quality of life. However, they cannot cure the disease.
2. Parkinson’s Disease:
Parkinson’s Disease occurs when nerve cells in the brain don’t make enough of a chemical called dopamine. This leads to tremors, stiffness of the limbs, and slowness of movement.
This condition usually shows up after age 60, but 5% to 10% of people have it early on. Genetic factors may increase your risk, but most cases don’t run in families.
Medications that boost dopamine levels (levodopa) and medications that inhibit acetylcholine production can help control symptoms. Deep brain stimulation is another treatment option. At clinically relevant doses, Modafinil 200 mg significantly increases dopamine in the human brain by blocking dopamine transporters.
3. Stroke:
The most common type of neurological disease, stroke occurs when a part of the brain doesn’t get enough blood supply. This can damage or kill brain cells and cause long-lasting problems.
There are several different types of strokes, each with its own treatment. The most important thing is to treat the stroke quickly, so it can be prevented or at least limited in its severity.
4. Epilepsy:
Epilepsy is a chronic disorder that involves abnormal brain activity. The activity causes seizures or periods of unusual behavior, sensations, and loss of awareness.
The majority of people with epilepsy respond to one or more drugs. Some require lifelong combinations of medications or epilepsy surgery to control their seizures.
Seizures occur in the brain and can be generalized (starting in many parts of the brain) or focal (starting in a small area of the brain). Treatment includes medication, surgery, laser ablation, dietary therapy, neurostimulators, and other methods.
5. Multiple Sclerosis:
MS is an immune-mediated neurological disease that causes inflammation of nerve fibers in the brain and spinal cord. The inflammation can slow, jumble, or block messages that travel along these nerves.
This inflammation destroys the fatty substance (myelin) that coats and protects these nerve fibers.
Symptoms can vary from person to person, depending on which part of the central nervous system is affected and what level of nerve fiber damage is present. Fortunately, MS symptoms can be controlled with medicines.
6. Traumatic Brain Injury:
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an injury to the brain that occurs as a result of a blow or jolt to the head. These injuries can range from mild concussions to severe permanent brain damage.
A person with a TBI may experience physical, emotional, and cognitive impairments that last for a lifetime. The severity of the injury depends on the location and force of the head impact.
7. Spinal Cord Injury:
The spinal cord is a bundle of nerves that run down the spine and carry messages between the brain and various parts of the body. Spinal cord injuries can happen when an accident causes a fall that fractures or dislocates the bones in the spine (vertebrae), or when neurological diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, disrupt the nerve tissue or blood vessels.
8. Meningitis:
Meningitis is an infection of the meninges, which are the membranes that surround your brain and spinal cord. Bacterial meningitis is one of the most serious infections that people can get. It can lead to brain damage and death in some cases.
Anyone can get meningitis, but it is more common in infants and young adults. Infections are more likely to spread in settings where people live or work closely together, like schools and college dorms.
9. Headaches:
Headaches can be a normal part of life, but they can also signal a more serious problem. If you have recurring headaches, it’s important to talk to your doctor about treatment options.
Your healthcare provider can determine the cause of your headaches by evaluating your symptoms and history. They may also order tests that look for underlying diseases or conditions.
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